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<channel>
	<title>Purdue Mathematics IT &#187; unix</title>
	<atom:link href="http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/category/infotech/faq/unix/rss2" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech</link>
	<description>Just another PurdueMath Blogs weblog</description>
	<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 17:43:30 +0000</pubDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.5.1</generator>
	<language>en</language>
			<item>
		<title>How to change your password with SSH</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2009/01/05/how-to-change-your-password-with-ssh/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2009/01/05/how-to-change-your-password-with-ssh/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2009 17:43:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mwoenker</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[OSX]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[miscellaneous]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/?p=103</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[For security reasons the Department of Mathematics does not allow users from outside the purdue.edu domain to log into our change password web page. 
If you are away from the purdue.edu domain and need to change your password you can us the SSH method as describe below. This only works if you know your math [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For security reasons the Department of Mathematics does not allow users from outside the purdue.edu domain to log into our change password web page. </p>
<p>If you are away from the purdue.edu domain and need to change your password you can us the <code>SSH</code> method as describe below. This only works if you know your math password and want to change it. If you have forgotten your password or it has been reset then this method will not work. </p>
<ol>
<li>
<p>SSH into bers.math.purdue.edu.</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Mac OS and Linux have SSH clients in the OS. See <code>man ssh</code></p>
</li>
<li>
<p>For MS Window OS you can download a simple <code>SSH</code> program called <code>PuTTY</code> which can be downloaded from  <code>http://www.putty.org</code>. PuTTY does not require any installation, just double click on the downloaded .exe file to run. </p>
<ul>
<li>Set <code>Connection Type</code> is set to SSH.</li>
<li>Enter <code>bers.math.purdue.edu</code> in <code>Host Name</code> field.</li>
<li>Click on <code>Open</code> button.</li>
<li>At this point a window will pop up connecting you to UNIX computer bers.math.purdue.edu. If a <code>PuTTY Security Alert</code> window pops up then click <code>Yes</code>.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<p>Login with your math <code>username</code> and <code>password</code>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>At UNIX command prompt enter the command <code>passwd</code>.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>You will be prompted to enter your current password and then prompted to enter your new password twice. </p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Your new password should be at least 8 characters and contain the following:</p>
<ul>
<li>at least 1 upper case character.</li>
<li>at least 1 special character.</li>
<li>at least 1 number. </li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<p>The program will let you know if the new password was accepted. You can always <code>CTRL-C</code> out of the <code>passwd</code> program and execute again if you get into problems. </p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Once you have change your password you can type the command <code>logout</code> to exit the session.</p>
</li>
</ol>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I find my computers MAC address?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2007/08/01/how-do-i-find-my-computers-mac-address/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2007/08/01/how-do-i-find-my-computers-mac-address/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Aug 2007 17:16:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>isaac</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[OSX]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[windows]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2007/08/01/how-do-i-find-my-computers-mac-address/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In order to connect a laptop to Mathematics computer network, you will need to provide your computer&#8217;s MAC address.
The MAC address look like xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx where x is a hexidecimal character. The method for retrieving a computer&#8217;s MAC address varies for different operating systems:

Windows.

From the Start Menu, choose the &#8220;Run&#8230;&#8221; option.
Run the &#8220;cmd.exe&#8221; program.
Once the DOS [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In order to connect a laptop to Mathematics computer network, you will need to provide your computer&#8217;s <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC_address">MAC address</a>.</p>
<p>The MAC address look like xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx where x is a hexidecimal character. The method for retrieving a computer&#8217;s MAC address varies for different operating systems:</p>
<ul>
<li>Windows.
<ul>
<li>From the Start Menu, choose the &#8220;Run&#8230;&#8221; option.</li>
<li>Run the &#8220;cmd.exe&#8221; program.</li>
<li>Once the DOS box has appeared, type &#8220;ipconfig /all&#8221; into it.</li>
<li>The output from the ipconfig command lists the MAC address for each of the network interfaces on your computer. If your computer can connect to a wireless network, you have two MAC addresses. You need to find the non-wireless address.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Mac OSX
<ul>
<li>Click on the Apple (<img src="http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/files/2007/08/picture-2.png" alt="BlueApplefromMenu" height="20" width="29" />) in the top left corner of your screen.</li>
<li>Click the &#8220;About this Mac&#8221; option.</li>
<li>Click the &#8220;More Info&#8221; button.</li>
<li>Click on the top level &#8220;Network&#8221; link.</li>
<li>Scroll down to the bottom of the resulting information, until you see the MAC address entry.</li>
<li>It will look something like this:</li>
<li><img src="http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/files/2007/08/picture-3.png" alt="OSX.SystemProfiler.Network" height="80" width="354" /></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Linux
<ul>
<li>Run the command: ifconfig -a</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Solaris
<ul>
<li>Run the command: arp computer_name (or arp `uname -n`)</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Where can I learn more about how to use UNIX?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/where-can-i-learn-more-about-how-to-use-unix/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/where-can-i-learn-more-about-how-to-use-unix/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 13:43:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/where-can-i-learn-more-about-how-to-use-unix/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You can learn more about UNIX right at your workstation. Jennifer Myers has compiled a useful directory of UNIX tutorials and information.
http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Teaching/Unix/
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You can learn more about UNIX right at your workstation. Jennifer Myers has compiled a useful directory of UNIX tutorials and information.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Teaching/Unix/" target="_new">http://www.ee.surrey.ac.uk/Teaching/Unix/</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I forward my math email to another email address?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-forward-my-math-email-to-another-email-address/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-forward-my-math-email-to-another-email-address/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 13:37:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-forward-my-math-email-to-another-email-address/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From the command line of one of the Suns, paste this command:
 		echo 'user@purdue.edu' &#62; .forward 	
Where user@purdue.edu is the email address that you wish to forward your mail mail to.
Additionally, documentation for new math account holders provides more information:   	https://www.math.purdue.edu/resources/computing/newaccount/ 
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the command line of one of the Suns, paste this command:<br />
<code> 		echo 'user@purdue.edu' &gt; .forward 	</code><br />
Where user@purdue.edu is the email address that you wish to forward your mail mail to.</p>
<p>Additionally, documentation for new math account holders provides more information: <a href="http://www.math.purdue.edu/resources/computing/newaccount/">  	https://www.math.purdue.edu/resources/computing/newaccount/ </a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I resolve missing font errors when launching Mathematica?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-resolve-missing-font-errors-when-launching-mathematica/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-resolve-missing-font-errors-when-launching-mathematica/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 13:37:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-resolve-missing-font-errors-when-launching-mathematica/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This information contributed by Edray Goins.
To use Mathematica via X Windows you must either have a local copy of or a font path directed to the following two directories:
/pkgs/mathematica/SystemFiles/Fonts/BDF/
/pkgs/mathematica/SystemFiles/Fonts/Type1/
For example, on a Macintosh running X11 these folders should be copied and placed in the directory:
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/
This way Mathematica will load without any error messages on missing [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This information contributed by Edray Goins.</p>
<p>To use Mathematica via X Windows you must either have a local copy of or a font path directed to the following two directories:</p>
<p>/pkgs/mathematica/SystemFiles/Fonts/BDF/<br />
/pkgs/mathematica/SystemFiles/Fonts/Type1/</p>
<p>For example, on a Macintosh running X11 these folders should be copied and placed in the directory:</p>
<p>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/</p>
<p>This way Mathematica will load without any error messages on missing fonts.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I setup Access Control Lists (ACL&#39;s) for files and directories?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-setup-access-control-lists-acls-for-files-and-directories/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-setup-access-control-lists-acls-for-files-and-directories/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 13:36:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-setup-access-control-lists-acls-for-files-and-directories/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Click Here to visit IU&#8217;s Computer Science information page on ACL&#8217;s.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.cs.indiana.edu/Facilities/software/ACL.html">Click Here</a> to visit IU&#8217;s Computer Science information page on ACL&#8217;s.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I create PDF files from TEX files?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/tar-tfv-filenametar/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/tar-tfv-filenametar/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 13:36:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/tar-tfv-filenametar/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Use the following commands:
% tex file.tex
% dvips -Pweb file.dvi
% /pkgs/usrlocal/bin/distill file.ps
It also works with &#8220;latex file.tex&#8221;, etc.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Use the following commands:</p>
<pre>% tex file.tex
% dvips -Pweb file.dvi
% /pkgs/usrlocal/bin/distill file.ps</pre>
<p>It also works with &#8220;latex file.tex&#8221;, etc.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I create, extract, and view tar files?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-create-extract-and-view-tar-files/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-create-extract-and-view-tar-files/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 13:35:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-create-extract-and-view-tar-files/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To create a tar file:
tar cfv [filename.tar] [directory/file to tar]
To extract files from a tar file:
tar xfv [filename.tar] [directory to extract to]
To view the contents of a tar file:
tar tfv [filename.tar]
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>To create a tar file:</p>
<pre>tar cfv [filename.tar] [directory/file to tar]</pre>
<p>To extract files from a tar file:</p>
<pre>tar xfv [filename.tar] [directory to extract to]</pre>
<p>To view the contents of a tar file:</p>
<pre>tar tfv [filename.tar]</pre>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I change my enviroment shell?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-change-my-enviroment-shell/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-change-my-enviroment-shell/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 13:35:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-change-my-enviroment-shell/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Type the following command on any math server:
passwd -r ldap -e
This will prompt you to enter your current password. It will then ask you to enter the path to a &#8220;New Shell&#8221;.
Common Shells:
/bin/bash
/bin/tcsh
/bin/sh
/bin/csh
/bin/ksh
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Type the following command on any math server:</p>
<pre>passwd -r ldap -e</pre>
<p>This will prompt you to enter your current password. It will then ask you to enter the path to a &#8220;New Shell&#8221;.</p>
<p>Common Shells:<br />
/bin/bash<br />
/bin/tcsh<br />
/bin/sh<br />
/bin/csh<br />
/bin/ksh</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I change my login password?</title>
		<link>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-change-my-login-password/</link>
		<comments>http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-change-my-login-password/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Sep 2006 13:34:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[faq]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[infotech]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://intranet.math.purdue.edu/infotech/2006/09/13/how-do-i-change-my-login-password/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Type the following command on any math server:
passwd
This will prompt you to enter your current password. Then it will ask you to type a new password.
Alternatively, you can change your password by logging into MathNet.
If you can&#8217;t remember your password, please contact us.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Type the following command on any math server:<br />
<code>passwd</code><br />
This will prompt you to enter your current password. Then it will ask you to type a new password.</p>
<p>Alternatively, you can change your password by logging into <a href="https://www.math.purdue.edu/resources/internal/qadizada">MathNet</a>.</p>
<p>If you can&#8217;t remember your password, please <a href="http://www.math.purdue.edu/resources/computing/faq/index.php?p=contact"><b>contact</b></a> us.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
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</rss>
